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Air Monitoring Particulate Data

2006 Forest Fire Air Quality Updates

August 23, 2006
10:00 AM

Current Situation

Smoke levels are elevated across the state today. Butte and the Corvallis area are at UNHEALTHY levels this morning.  Helena and Dillon are at UNHEALTHY FOR SENSITIVE GROUPS and almost all of the other reporting stations on the table below are at MODERATE levels. Locally UNHEALTHY levels are likely in many areas today. Smoke from the Emerald Hills fire east of Billings and a big fire south of Big Timber is streaming across the southern part of eastern Montana this morning causing widespread impacts there. Today will be hot and smoky in most areas ahead of a weak frontal system, see the forecast below for details. With red flag warnings posted over the entire state and smoke pouring over the Idaho border, smoke impacts need attention today. All residents should pay attention to current conditions and use the VISIBILITY GUIDELINES to determine smoke levels in their area and guide their activity decisions.

Morning satellite photo centered on Great Falls
Morning satellite photo centered on Great Falls

MODIS image from Aug 22 at 2:18 PM MDT
MODIS image from Aug 22 at 2:18 PM MDT

This morning’s analysis from NOAA's satellite services division shows the active fires in Montana and the smoke plumes combining and spreading downwind (the analyzed smoke is based on yesterday’s satellite coverage, the fire detects are based on last nights satellite coverage)

NOAA satellite image
Red indicates hot spot detected. Grey represents smoke seen by satellite. Fire size is exaggerated for visibility at this scale. To identify individual fires on graphic above go here: http://activefiremaps.fs.fed.us/lg_fire2.php

Real time particulate information is currently available in most of the larger urban areas from several different sources including: DEQ run PM-10 BAMS and PM2.5 BAMS, NWS ASOS visibility monitors, and USFS remote access Nephelometers and BAMS.

This morning’s smoke report is below, comparing particulate levels where we have information to MDEQ’s Forest Fire health advisory levels. Smoke Categories

Updated 10:00 AM August 23, 2006

Locations and severity of forest fire smoke reports since midnight of the date above at reporting stations.

Smoke Conditions City
Hazardous  
Very Unhealthy  
Unhealthy Butte T24
Corvallis area (est)
Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups Dillon Vis(12)
Helena T24
Northern Bitterroot Valley
Moderate Libby T8
Whitefish T8
Kalispell T8
Polson T8
Missoula T8
Hamilton T8
Helena T8
Butte T8
Great Falls Vis(1)
Baker Vis(1)
Good  

T1(x)

One-hour TEOM value (number of values)
T8(x) Eight-hour average TEOM value(number of values)
T24 24 hour  average TEOM value
Vis(x) Visibility value(number of hours)
Vis(am/pm) Visibility value from twice/day reporting stations

Local impacts in areas immediately adjacent to active fires are expected to exceed some or all of the advisory levels.  DEQ recommends the use of local visibility guidelines to evaluate possible health risks and make informed activity decisions.

Forecast

Transport winds today will be generally westerly. A pacific front pushing in will bring more wind and better dispersion. It will also move the smoke from the Idaho fires a little south of their current impact area. This along with the fires in the state will leave southwest, south central and southeastern Montana in thick smoke through tomorrow at least. Visibility in the Dillon and Butte area is very poor and that smoke is head east towards Bozeman, Livingston, Big Timber, Billings, Hardin and Ekalaka. The sky will stay hazy over most of the state today. Fire activity levels are expected to increase today with the red flag warning posted and UNHEALTHY smoke levels are likely in many areas. All residents need to stay aware of their situation and use the visibility guidelines to guide their activity decisions as the situation changes.

John Coefield
Meteorologist
MDEQ